NATS-101
Introduction to Global Change- Pretend Quiz 1
____________________
____________________________
First
Name
Family Name
FOR
MULTIPLE CHOICE,
SELECT THE SINGLE BEST ANSWER
AMONG CHOICES, AND PLACE LETTER OF BEST ANSWER IN BLANK
TO
LEFT OF
QUESTION NUMBER. (Quiz
1 will be
based on lectures and readings from 8/21 through 8/28)
1.
Evidence
for the Big Bang event comes from .
A. the very very small size of atoms
C. the extensive oceans on
planet Earth
B. distance and speed of galaxies
D. the moons found around many planets
___2. You can
earn up to _____ extra credit points toward your final course grade.
A. 3
B.
5
C. 10
D. 15
___3.
The universe is made up of galaxies, and .
A. galaxies are made up of stars
C. our solar system is made up of galaxies
B. galaxies are made up of planets
D. our planet is at the center of the universe
4.
42He
represents .
A. helium with 2 neutrons & 2 protons
C. hydrogen with 4
neutrons and 2 protons
B. helium with 4 neutrons & 2 protons
D. helium with 4 protons
and 2 neutrons
5.
Terrestrial
radiation has its
peak in (1)____, whereas solar radiation has its peak in (2)________.
A. 1-x-ray radiation; 2-infrared radiation
C. 1-visible; 2-infrared
B. 1-infrared; 2-visible
D.
1-infrared; 2-ultraviolet
6.
The
most abundant gas in the
Earth's atmosphere is .
A. krypton
B. argon
C.
oxygen D.
carbon dioxide
E. nitrogen F.
hydrogen
7.
Chemical reactions
involve (1) and
are relatively low energy compared to nuclear reactions that involve (2) .
A. 1-electrons
2-neutrons
& protons
C.
1-electrons & protons
2-neutrons
B. 1-neutrons & protons
2-electrons
D. 1-neutrons
2-electrons & protons
___8.
Most of the mass (matter) in our solar system is .
A. in the sun
C. in the Earth's core
B. in the planets
D.
in Jupiter
___9. Amazing
as it may sound, you can pass
this course with a final grade of ________%.
A.
45.5
B.
50.5
C. 55.5
10.
is an example of an important greenhouse gas.
A. nitrogen
B.
oxygen
C. water vapor
D. argon
11. The
layer of the atmosphere in which we live is the .
A. asthenosphere
B.
troposphere
C. mesosphere
D. stratosphere
____12.
Infrared electromagnetic radiation with a
wavelength of 1.23 x 10-4 meters would be _______ in
expanded
general notation.
A. 1,234m
B.
0.01234m
C. 12,300m
D. 0.000123m
E. –12,300m
____13.
The
temperature at "absolute zero", would have the value of
zero on the scale.
A. Celsius
C.
Richter E.
A & D
B. Fahrenheit
D. Kelvin
F. all of the above
____14.
The Doppler effect results in which of the
following observations when distant galaxies are viewed?
A. atoms
B.
red shift C.
Big Bang D. fusion E.
molecules
15. If our sun is only producing He by fusion reactions,
why does Earth contain all the elements of the Periodic Table?
16.
What is a nebula?
17.
Earth's
temperature is about 300K and the temperature of the surface of
the sun is 6000K. How much more energy
would a body with the temperature of the sun radiate compared to a
similar-size
body at Earth's temperature? (show work)
18.
State Wien's Displacement Law in your own words.
19.
State the Stefan-Boltzmann Law in your own words.
20.
How does the "greenhouse effect" work in the
Earth-Atmosphere system? About how much
warmer is the Earth's surface than it would be with no atmosphere?